Discrete maximum principles for nonlinear parabolic

Discrete Maximum Principles for Nonlinear Parabolic PDE Systems

Discrete nonnegativity for nonlinear cooperative parabolic PDE systems with non-monotone coupling

Discrete nonnegativity principles are established for finite element approximations of nonlinear parabolic PDE systems with mixed boundary conditions. Previous results of the authors are extended such that diagonal dominance (or essentially monotonicity) of the nonlinear coupling can be relaxed, allowing to include much more general situations in suitable models.

A new positive definite semi-discrete mixed finite element solution for parabolic equations

In this paper, a positive definite semi-discrete mixed finite element method was presented for two-dimensional parabolic equations. In the new positive definite systems, the gradient equation and flux equations were separated from their scalar unknown equations.  Also, the existence and uniqueness of the semi-discrete mixed finite element solutions were proven. Error estimates were also obtaine...

Hamiltonian Pontryagin’s Principles for Control Problems Governed by Semilinear Parabolic Equations

In this paper we study optimal control problems governed by semilinear parabolic equations. We obtain necessary optimality conditions in the form of an exact Pontryagin’s minimum principle for distributed and boundary controls (which can be unbounded) and bounded initial controls. These optimality conditions are obtained thanks to new regularity results for linear and nonlinear parabolic equati...

A numerical methodology for enforcing maximum principles and the non-negative constraint for transient diffusion equations

Transient diffusion equations arise in many branches of engineering and applied sciences (e.g., heat transfer and mass transfer), and are parabolic partial differential equations. It is well-known that, under certain assumptions on the input data, these equations satisfy important mathematical properties like maximum principles and the non-negative constraint, which have implications in mathema...